South America, a continent bursting with vibrant cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and rich history, is undeniably a must-visit destination for any avid traveler. From the pristine beaches of Brazil to the awe-inspiring ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru, South America offers a captivating array of experiences that will leave you wanting more. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, history enthusiast, or a lover of diverse cultures, South America has something for everyone.
In this article, we present a comprehensive 2-week South America travel itinerary designed to help you experience the best the continent has to offer in a manageable time frame. Traveling through multiple countries in just two weeks might seem like a challenge, but with careful planning, it’s possible to explore iconic sites, soak in the local culture, and enjoy some relaxation along the way.
This carefully curated itinerary combines adventure, culture, nature, and history, ensuring you don’t miss out on the top attractions while maintaining a balanced and enriching experience. By following this guide, you’ll not only visit the must-see destinations but also get a taste of South America’s authentic charm and diversity.
Here’s a quick overview of what you’ll experience on your 2-week South America journey:
| Day | Destination | Top Experiences |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1-3 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Christ the Redeemer, Sugarloaf Mountain, Ipanema Beach |
| Day 4-5 | Iguazú Falls | Brazilian and Argentine sides of the falls |
| Day 6-7 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Tango lessons, historic neighborhoods, local cuisine |
| Day 8-10 | Sacred Valley & Cusco, Peru | Inca ruins, Sacred Valley, Ollantaytambo, Pisac, and Machu Picchu |
| Day 11-12 | Machu Picchu | Ancient Inca city exploration, scenic train ride to Aguas Calientes |
| Day 13 | Cusco | Sacsayhuamán, Plaza de Armas, vibrant Inca culture |
| Day 14 | Lima, Peru | Coastal views, Peruvian cuisine, city landmarks |
By the end of this itinerary, you’ll have seen some of South America’s most iconic landmarks, from the bustling streets of Buenos Aires to the ancient wonders of Peru, all while diving deep into the unique culture and heritage of each region. Keep reading to discover how to make the most of your time in South America and create lasting memories on this unforgettable 2-week journey.
This guide is perfect for travelers seeking a balanced itinerary that mixes sightseeing with authentic cultural experiences—so pack your bags, and let’s embark on this amazing adventure together!
1. Why Choose a 2-Week South America Travel Itinerary?
A 2-week South America travel itinerary offers the perfect balance of exploration and relaxation, making it ideal for those who want to experience the continent’s most iconic destinations in a limited time. Despite the relatively short duration, two weeks allow you to dive into a diverse range of experiences that cover culture, adventure, nature, and history.
During your trip, you’ll have the chance to visit stunning landscapes, from the beaches of Brazil to the Inca ruins of Peru. The key to making the most of your two-week South America journey is focusing on a mix of must-see sites while also embracing the unique culture each country offers. With efficient planning, this itinerary ensures that you won’t feel rushed while exploring diverse cities, historical landmarks, and natural wonders.
2. Preparing for Your South America Journey
Before embarking on your South America adventure, there are a few key things to consider. These travel tips will help ensure that your two-week trip is seamless and enjoyable.
Important Travel Tips and Recommendations
- Language: While Spanish is the dominant language in most South American countries, Portuguese is spoken in Brazil. Learning a few basic phrases in both languages can go a long way.
- Currency: Different countries use different currencies, so be prepared. In Brazil, the Real (BRL) is used, while Argentina uses the Peso (ARS), and Peru uses the Nuevo Sol (PEN).
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit South America largely depends on the region you are exploring. However, April to October is typically the most favorable for traveling across the continent, offering pleasant weather in both the Southern Hemisphere winter and spring.
Visa Requirements
Each country in South America has different visa requirements based on your nationality. Be sure to check with the respective embassy or consulate ahead of your trip for any visa-related information.
Health and Safety Tips
- Vaccines: Certain vaccinations, such as yellow fever, are recommended depending on the countries you plan to visit. Always consult with a travel doctor before you leave.
- Travel Insurance: It’s highly recommended to purchase travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, cancellations, and lost baggage.
Packing Essentials for a Two-Week Trip
- Comfortable Footwear: Expect to do a lot of walking, so comfortable shoes are essential.
- Layered Clothing: Weather can vary greatly, so pack layers to accommodate fluctuating temperatures.
- Power Adapters: Different countries use different plug types, so bring universal adapters.
3. South America Travel Itinerary: Day-by-Day Breakdown
Let’s dive into the detailed 2-week South America travel itinerary. This breakdown ensures that you experience all the highlights of the continent while maintaining a manageable pace.
Day 1-3: Start in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Explore the iconic Christ the Redeemer Statue and Sugarloaf Mountain
Begin your journey in the vibrant city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Rio is famous for its stunning landmarks, including the towering Christ the Redeemer statue and the breathtaking views from Sugarloaf Mountain. Be sure to take a cable car to the top for panoramic views of the city and the Atlantic coastline.
Experience Rio’s vibrant nightlife and beaches (Copacabana, Ipanema)
Rio’s beaches are iconic, so spend some time relaxing on Copacabana and Ipanema Beach. As night falls, Rio’s nightlife comes alive with music, dancing, and delicious Brazilian food. Make sure to visit a Samba school to witness the energy and passion of Brazil’s famous dance form.
Day 4-5: Discover Iguazú Falls (Brazil and Argentina)
Visit both sides of the falls (Brazilian and Argentinean perspectives)
Next, travel to Iguazú Falls, one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. Spend Day 4 on the Brazilian side of the falls, where you can enjoy sweeping views of the thundering water. On Day 5, cross over to Argentina to experience the falls up close with hiking trails and viewpoints that allow you to get even closer to the action.
The best hiking trails and viewpoints around the falls
Both sides of the falls offer incredible views, so take time to explore the best hiking trails and scenic viewpoints that allow you to experience the falls from different angles.
Day 6-7: Immerse Yourself in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tango lessons, local cuisine, and a city tour
Arrive in Buenos Aires, the Paris of South America, known for its vibrant culture and European-inspired architecture. Spend Day 6 exploring iconic neighborhoods like La Boca and Palermo. Don’t miss a tango lesson to experience the passion of Argentina’s national dance. Try the delicious Argentine steak at a local parrilla.
Visit historical neighborhoods like La Boca and Palermo
Spend Day 7 diving deeper into Buenos Aires’ culture. Stroll through the colorful streets of La Boca, home to the famous Caminito street, and visit the trendy Palermo district for art galleries, cafes, and boutique shops.
Day 8-10: Fly to Peru and Explore Cusco and the Sacred Valley
Sacred Valley’s stunning landscapes and Incan ruins
On Day 8, fly to Cusco, Peru, and head to the Sacred Valley. Here, you’ll encounter breathtaking Andean landscapes and visit Incan ruins, including Ollantaytambo and Pisac. These ruins offer a glimpse into the incredible engineering and architecture of the ancient Inca civilization.
Cultural immersion: Markets and local experiences in Pisac and Ollantaytambo
Take time to visit the local markets in Pisac, where you’ll find traditional handmade goods like textiles and pottery. The town of Ollantaytambo is another cultural highlight, where you can explore the fortress and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
Acclimatize for the Machu Picchu trip
Altitude can be challenging in Cusco and the Sacred Valley, so take some time to acclimatize and adjust to the high elevation.
Day 11-12: Visit the Majestic Machu Picchu
Train journey to Aguas Calientes and guided tour of Machu Picchu
On Day 11, take a scenic train ride to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. From here, a short bus ride will take you to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu ruins. Enjoy a guided tour to learn about the fascinating history of this ancient city, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Explore the ancient Incan city and surrounding mountains
Spend the day exploring the ruins of Machu Picchu, taking in the stunning views of the Andes Mountains that surround it. Be sure to take time to visit the Intihuatana stone, the Temple of the Sun, and other key sites within the complex.
Day 13: Discover Cusco
Visit the historic city of Cusco, the former Inca capital
On Day 13, return to Cusco and spend the day exploring the city. As the former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is filled with historic landmarks, including the Cathedral of Cusco and the massive Sacsayhuamán fortress.
Explore the Cathedral, Sacsayhuamán, and Plaza de Armas
Take a leisurely walk through the Plaza de Armas, the heart of Cusco, and explore the colonial architecture that blends with Inca foundations.
Day 14: Final Day in Lima, Peru
Explore Lima’s historic sites and coastal views
End your journey in Lima, the capital of Peru. Visit historic sites like Plaza Mayor and the Cathedral of Lima, and enjoy the beautiful views of the Pacific coast from Miraflores.
Enjoy Peruvian cuisine, including a visit to local markets
Lima is famous for its gastronomy, so take the opportunity to enjoy some delicious ceviche, pisco sour, and explore the local markets for a true taste of Peru.
This two-week itinerary gives you the perfect opportunity to experience the diversity and beauty of South America, making memories that will last a lifetime.
4. What to Expect in South America: Cultural Highlights and Must-See Destinations
South America is a continent of remarkable diversity, offering a wide range of landscapes and cultural experiences that will leave any traveler in awe. From lush rainforests to the towering peaks of the Andes, South America’s geography is as varied as its culture. Here’s a closer look at what you can expect:
The Diversity of Landscapes
- Beaches: South America boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, including Copacabana and Ipanema in Brazil. Whether you’re seeking relaxation or adventure, there’s a beach for every type of traveler.
- Rainforests: The Amazon Rainforest, stretching across countries like Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador, offers an unparalleled chance to immerse yourself in one of the world’s most biodiverse ecosystems.
- The Andes: Running along the western edge of the continent, the Andes Mountains are perfect for hiking, climbing, and exploring ancient Incan ruins, including Machu Picchu in Peru and the Sacred Valley.
The Unique Mix of Indigenous, European, and African Cultures
South American culture is a fascinating blend of Indigenous, European, and African influences, which can be seen in everything from the food to the festivals. In countries like Argentina, the European influence is strong, especially in architecture and food. In Brazil, African roots are evident in the rhythm of Samba and Carnival. Peru’s Indigenous culture is visible in its ancient ruins and vibrant textiles.
Unmissable Activities
- Tango in Argentina: In Buenos Aires, don’t miss the chance to learn Tango, a dance that’s as passionate as the people who perform it. Enjoy a live Tango show for an unforgettable cultural experience.
- Beach Sports in Brazil: Try beach volleyball or surfing along Brazil’s stunning beaches, or simply relax and watch the exciting action unfold.
- Hiking in Peru: Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley offer some of the most rewarding hikes in the world, where you’ll be surrounded by ancient Incan history and breathtaking mountain landscapes.
5. Tips for Traveling Between Countries in South America
Traveling across South America can be an adventure in itself, but knowing how to navigate between countries will ensure a smooth journey. Here are some tips:
Transportation Options: Flights, Buses, and Trains
- Flights: South America’s countries are vast, and the best way to travel between major cities is by plane. Many budget airlines, like LATAM and Avianca, offer affordable options.
- Buses: Long-distance buses are a popular and cost-effective way to travel within and between countries. They are generally comfortable, especially on popular routes like Buenos Aires to Iguazú Falls.
- Trains: In places like Peru, trains provide a scenic and efficient way to get to key destinations such as Machu Picchu.
How to Handle Border Crossings
Border crossings in South America can sometimes be a bit time-consuming, especially in remote areas. Here’s what you should know:
- Documents: Always carry your passport, and if required, ensure you have any necessary visa documentation before entering each country.
- Customs: Be prepared for customs checks, especially when crossing from Brazil to Argentina or from Argentina to Chile.
- Currency: Keep in mind that some countries require local currency at borders, so it’s a good idea to have some on hand for border fees.
Tips for Smooth Travel Between Brazil, Argentina, and Peru
- Plan Ahead: Use travel apps and websites to book inter-country flights in advance. This will save you time and often money.
- Research Border Requirements: Be sure to check if any special requirements, such as vaccinations or documentation, are needed for entry.
- Use Local Transport: In cities, use taxis or ride-sharing apps like Uber for the easiest travel.
6. How to Make the Most of Your 2-Week South America Travel Itinerary
To get the most out of your two-week adventure in South America, here are some helpful tips to keep your trip smooth and enjoyable:
Budgeting for Your Trip
South America can be affordable, but it’s important to budget for things like accommodation, transportation, meals, and any activities. A rough guide:
- Accommodation: Budget options range from hostels to mid-range hotels.
- Meals: Street food is both delicious and affordable. Don’t miss out on ceviche in Peru or empanadas in Argentina.
Time-Saving Travel Hacks to Maximize Your Experience
- Book Flights Early: Flights within South America can be inexpensive if booked early. Use flight comparison sites like Skyscanner or Google Flights to find the best deals.
- Pack Light: To make your travel between countries easier, pack light with just a backpack or a carry-on.
- Use Local Guides: To enrich your experience, consider booking local guides for tours. They’ll show you hidden gems and provide insights you might miss on your own.
How to Balance Relaxation with Exploration
While South America offers plenty of adventurous activities, it’s important to strike a balance between exploring and relaxing.
- Pace Yourself: While it’s tempting to fit in everything, make sure you take time to relax, whether it’s lounging on Brazil’s beaches or enjoying a leisurely meal in Buenos Aires.
- Allow Downtime: Don’t schedule every moment of your trip. Leave room for spontaneous exploration, whether it’s wandering through a market in Cusco or enjoying a scenic sunset over the Andes.
7. Conclusion: Why This 2-Week South America Itinerary is Perfect for You
This carefully crafted 2-week South America itinerary is perfect for travelers seeking a balance of culture, adventure, history, and nature. From the beaches of Brazil to the mountains of Peru, you’ll experience the best the continent has to offer without feeling rushed. Whether you’re exploring the tango halls of Buenos Aires or marveling at Machu Picchu, each day will bring new adventures that will leave you with lifelong memories.
Recap of the Adventure and Excitement
In just two weeks, you can explore some of South America’s most iconic destinations, experience vibrant cultures, and discover awe-inspiring landscapes. With a perfect mix of nature, culture, and adventure, this itinerary offers something for every type of traveler.
Encourage Readers to Book Their Trip and Start Planning
Ready to start your South America adventure? Don’t wait – the vibrant cultures, stunning landscapes, and amazing activities await! Book your trip today and get ready for the journey of a lifetime.